{"id":4115,"date":"2008-04-02T09:45:14","date_gmt":"2008-04-02T09:45:14","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T16:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.GuitarsChina.com\/?p=4115","title":{"rendered":"\u8d1d\u53f8\u5409\u4ed6\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4e50\u7406\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u2014\u987a\u9636\u548c\u5f26"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u8d1d\u53f8\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\u4e50\u7406\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u987a\u9636\u548c\u5f26\u5417\uff1f
1maj7…1-3-5-7
2m7…2-4-6-1
3m7…3-5-7-2
4maj7…4-6-1-3
57…5-7-2-4
6m7…6-1-3-5
7m7(b5)…7-2-4-6 <\/DIV>
\n

\u8fd9\u4e9b\u548c\u5f26\u90fd\u6709\u548c\u5f26\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002
tonic\uff08\u4e3b\u548c\u5f26\uff09
1maj7, 6m7…\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u662f1-3-5\uff08\u4e92\u76f8\u4ee3\u7406\uff09\u3002
\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u548c\u5f26\u7684\u8fdb\u884c…\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\u6216\u6bb5\u843d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002
\u4f60\u968f\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u548c\u5f26\uff082m7,3m7,4maj7,57,7m7(b5)\uff09
\u5f39\u770b\u770b\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u3002

3m7(3-5-7-2)\u4e5f\u7b97tonic(1maj7…1-3-5-7\u7684\u4ee3\u7406)\uff0c
\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3b\u97f3\uff081\uff09,
\u6240\u4ee5\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\u611f\u3002
\u90a3\uff0c\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u548c\u5f26\u524d\u9762\u7684\u548c\u5f26\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002

1) dominant\uff08\u5c5e\u548c\u5f26\uff09\u2192tonic
57,7m7(b5)…\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u662f2-4-7\uff08\u4e92\u76f8\u4ee3\u7406\uff09\u3002
4\u8ddf7\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5bfc\u97f3\u3002
4\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u8981\u964d\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u97f3\u52303\uff0c7\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u8981\u5347\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u97f3\u52301\uff088\uff09\u3002
\u56e0\u4e3a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bfc\u97f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u5c5e\u300d\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5dominant\u5230tonic\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u987a\uff08\u5f3a\uff09\u7684\u3002

2) subdominant\uff08\u526f\u5c5e\u548c\u5f26\uff09\u2192tonic
2m7,4maj7…\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u662f1-4-6\uff08\u4e92\u76f8\u4ee3\u7406\uff09\u3002
\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bfc\u97f3(4)\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u526f\u300d\u5c5e\u3002
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c11\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bfc\u97f3\uff0c
\u6240\u4ee5\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u6bd4dominant\u2192tonic\u611f\u89c9\u6bd4\u8f83\u6e29\u67d4\u4e00\u70b9\u3002
3) subdominant minor\uff08\u526f\u5c5e\u5c0f\uff1f\u548c\u5f26\uff09\u2192tonic
4m(4-b6-1)\u3002
\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u987a\u9636\u548c\u5f26\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u548c\u5f26\u3002
\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a4maj7\u53d8\u62104m\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u8981\u6539\u4e09\u5ea6\u97f3\uff0c\u4e03\u5ea6\u97f3\u662f\u5927\u4e03\u5ea6\u3002
\u8981blues\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u4e03\u5ea6(4m7)\u3002
\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bfc\u97f3(4)\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u526f\u300d\u5c5e\u5c0f\uff1f\u548c\u5f26\u3002
b6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b975\u7684\u5bfc\u97f3\u3002
\u8fd8\u6709…
4) subdominant\u2192subdominant minor\u2192tonic
\u7ec4\u6210\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c…4\u21924\u21923, \u548c 6\u2192b6\u21925
5) subdominant\u2192dominant\u2192tonic
\u7ec4\u6210\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c…4\u21924\u21923, \u548c 6\u21927\u21921
\u5230\u6b64\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u61c2\u4e86\u5417\uff1f

\u548c\u5f26\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u662f\u8981\u770b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u97f3\uff08\u7ec4\u6210\u97f3\uff09\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u3002

\u5509\uff0c\u6253\u5b57\u597d\u7d2f…\u6211\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba…
\u5148\u8fd9\u6837\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4f1a\u518d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u3002

\u8fd8\u6ca1\u8bf4\u5230\u4ee3\u7406\uff08\u975e\u987a\u9636\uff09\u548c\u5f26……\u54c8\u54c8\u3002
\u56de\u5bb6…\u597d\u6000\u5ff5…
\u90a3\u4e00\u9996\u6b4c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7f16\u7684\u3002
\u56e0\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u8981\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u597d\u542c…\u8fd9\u6837\u5f88\u96be…
\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u5f26\uff1f
\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u987a\u9636\u548c\u5f26…
\u542c\u4e00\u4e0b…
\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u67093\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u3002

…4-1\/3-2m-1-b7-5
…1-2m-3m-6-2m-5-1
…2m-1\/3-4-b6dim7-6m

\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u5f26\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8ddf\u539f\u548c\u5f26\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5185\u97f3\u3002
b7(maj7)\u662fsubdominant 2m7 \u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u3002
2m7……..2-4-6-1
b7maj7….b7-2-4-6
6(7)\u5c31\u662f6m7\u7684secondary dominant\uff08\u53ef\u5f53\u4ee3\u7406\uff09\u3002
6m7……..6-1-3-5
67……….6-#1-3-5
b6dim7\u662f3(7)\uff0c(3m7\u7684secondary dominant)\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u3002
37…3-\uff035-7-2
b6dim7…b6-7-2-4

\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7279\u522b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u5f26\u3002
\u55ef\uff5e\uff5e\uff5e
subdominant\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
b6maj7…27…#4m7(b5)…77(b9)…47…\u7b49
subdominant minor\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
b6maj7…b2maj7…2m7(b5)
dominant\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
b27…37

\u8fd8\u67095m7…17…3m7(b5)…\u7b49\u7b49\u5427\u3002
\u8865\u4e00\u4e0b\u597d\u4e86…
subdominant\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
\u987a\u9636\u548c\u5f26subdominant\u662f2m7(2-4-6-1),4maj7(4-6-1-3)
\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u4ee3\u7406
b7maj7(9)…b7-2-4-6-1
27………….2-#4-6-1
#4m7(b5)…#4-6-1-3
77(b9)…….7-#2-#4-6-1
47………….4-6-1-b3
\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u5462\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5185\u97f3\u90fd\u67091\u8ddf6
subdominant minor\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
subdominant minor\u662f4m(maj7)(4-b6-1-3) or 4m7(4-b6-1-b3)
\u8981\u6ce8\u610f…

\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u6d41\u884c\u6b4c\u91cc\u9762\u5e38\u51fa\u73b0\u76844m\uff0c\u8fd9\u548c\u5f26\u76847\u5ea6\u97f3\u662f\u59277
\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e71\u52a0\u5c0f7\u5ea6(4m7)
b6maj7……b6-1-b3-5
b2maj7……b2-4-b6-1
2m7(b5) …2-4-b6-1
\u90fd\u67091\u8ddfb6
dminant\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
\u987a\u9636\u548c\u5f26dominant\u662f57(5-7-2-4),7m7(b5)(7-2-4-6)
\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e92\u76f8\u4ee3\u7406
b27…….b2-4-b6-7
37(b9)…3-#5-7-2-4
\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u67094\u8ddf7
deceptive cadence(\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u6587\u600e\u4e48\u8bb2\uff0c\u5047\u7684\u6216\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u7684\u8f6c\u8c03)
5m7………\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf457\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u8fdb\u884c…5m7-17-4(key of F)
17…………\u5e38\u7528\u8fdb\u884c…1-17-4(key of F)
3m7(b5)…\u5e38\u7528\u8fdb\u884c…3m7(b5)-67-2m (key of Dm)
\u5e38\u7528\u7684diminished 7th (secondary dominant\u7684\u4ee3\u7406)
#1dim7(#1-3-5-b7)…67(b9) (6-#1-3-5-b7)\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
b3dim7(b3-#4-6-1)…77(b9))(7-#2-#4-6-1)\u7684\u4ee3\u7406
b6dim7(b6-7-2-4)…..37(b9))(3-#5-7-2-4)\u7684\u4ee3\u7406

\u5148\u8fd9\u6837\u597d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u6015\u4f60\u4f1a\u5934\u75db…
|Aadd9—|F#m9—|D-A\/C#-|Bm9-E7-|
|Aadd9—|F#m9—|D-A\/C#-|Bm9-(E7)-|
\u90a3\u65f6 \u5019 \u7238\u7238\u603b\u662f\u966a\u6211\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8def\u4e0a\u5b66\u53bb
|Aadd9—|F#m9—|Bm9-E7-|Asus4-A-|
\u90a3\u65f6 \u5019 \u5988\u5988\u603b\u662f\u6015\u6211\u6dcb\u5230\u96e8
|F#m9—|D—|Aadd9—|Esus4-E-|
\u6709\u65f6 \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u56de\u5230\u8fc7\u53bb \u63e1\u7740\u5b83\u7684\u624b\u597d\u5b89\u5fc3
|D-A\/C#-|Bm7-A-|G—|E7—|
\u6bcf\u5929\u6211\u5728\u8fdc\u65b9\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u7684\u767d\u53d1 \u6211\u60f3\u56de\u5bb6
|A-Bm7-|C#m—|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u957f\u5927 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e16\u754c\u53d8\u5f97\u597d\u590d\u6742
|A-Bm7-|C#m-F#-|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u72ec\u81ea\u9762\u5bf9\u773c\u6cea\u6d41\u4e0b \u6211\u53ea\u60f3\u7d27\u7d27\u62b1\u7740\u4ed6
|Em9-E\/G#-|A11-A -|
|Em9-E\/G#-|A11-A -|
|Bm7-A\/C#-|D-Fdim7-|
|F#m-F#m7\/E-|D-A\/C#-|
|Bm7—-|E E11 E7-|
|Aadd9—|F#m9—|D-A\/C#-|Bm9-(E7)-|
\u6709\u65f6 \u5019 \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u5192\u9669\u7684\u6e38\u620f
|Aadd9—|F#m9—|Bm9-E7-|Asus4-A-|
\u6709\u65f6 \u5019 \u6211\u5b81\u53ef\u5230\u6d77\u8fb9\u53bb\u6dcb\u96e8
|F#m9—|D—|Aadd9—|Esus4-E-|
\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u6211\u81ea\u5df1 \u6211\u7684\u5fc3\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u9003\u907f
|D-A\/C#-|Bm7-A-|G—|E7—|
\u6bcf\u5929\u88ab\u56f0\u5728\u5e7b\u60f3\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e4b\u95f4 \u6211\u60f3\u56de\u5bb6
|A-Bm7-|C#m—|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u957f\u5927 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u51fa\u771f\u5fc3\u8bdd
|A-Bm7-|C#m-F#-|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u522b\u4eba\u770b\u7a7f\u6211\u7684\u5014\u5f3a \u6211\u771f\u7684\u597d\u60f3\u8981\u56de\u5bb6
|A-Bm7-|C#m—|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u957f\u5927 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e16\u754c\u53d8\u5f97\u597d\u590d\u6742
|A-Bm7-|C#m-F#-|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u72ec\u81ea\u9762\u5bf9\u773c\u6cea\u6d41\u4e0b \u6211\u53ea\u60f3\u7d27\u7d27\u62b1\u7740\u4ed6
|Bm9-A-|E—|
\u6211\u771f\u7684\u597d\u60f3\u8981\u56de\u5bb6<\/DIV><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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